완전초급 제8강 - keep, have의 활용

Last Updated : 2023-05-16

동사의 초대 마지막 시간입니다.

keep, have

Keep : 가지다, 유지하다, 보존하다 등등..
삼인칭 단수와 함께 사용 될 때는 keeps, 과거는 kept로 표현 됩니다.
Have : 주어의 행동에 쓰인다. 가지다. 먹다
삼인칭 단수와 함께 사용 될 때는 has, 과거는 had로 표현 됩니다.

가지다, 간직하다라는 말은 소유한다는 의미에서 비슷하고, 또한 take와 get이라는 동사와 통하는 점이 있습니다.

Please, keep this for me.
Keep the change.
You can keep the change.
change : 동사로는 바꾸다 / 명사로는 잔돈

You can keep the expressions.

My parents keep a small store.
Jason keeps the company.

This meat will keep till tomorrow.
This milk will keep until tomorrow.

until과 till은 ~까지 라고 해서 뒤에 오는 시간 까지 라는 말이 됩니다.

You can keep (물건).
You can keep the book.
You can have the book.

keep 과 have가 같은 의미로 사용된 것을 기억해 주세요.
Keep 의 과거형 : kept

Jason kept his book under the table.

사람 kept his/her/my/your 물건 장소

Have : 주어의 행동에 쓰인다. 가지다. 먹다
띵크 삼형제에 have to와 다르게 생각하셔야 합니다. have to는 무조건 해야만 한다로 생각하시고 have의 의미는 잠시 잊어야 합니다.

Jason has a new car.
He has a new car.
I have a new car.
I have a English expression.
I have a cold.
Do you have a cold?
cold = flu = 감기

Let's have dinner/lunch.
Let's eat dinner/lunch.
My sister had a baby.
사람 had a baby.

He had his bag stolen at the station.

I have to have a breakfast.
I have to have expressions.

I always keep my promise.

Konglish To English.

잘못 쓰이는 말 : 동창 high school friend
TE correction : friends from 학교.

잘못 쓰이는 말 : 가정주부 house keeper
TE correction : house wife

완전초급 제8강 - keep, have의 활용 | 생각영어 공부방 : https://thinkenglish.kr/post/bbad1fea/123

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다음 글 : 완전초급 제9강 - 동사들의 정리

이전 글 : 완전초급 제7강 - come, go의 활용