초중급 제5강 - 아침 유형 II

Last Updated : 2023-06-12

I hope
I wish

I wish 는 현재, 과거, 미래, 모두에 적용할 수 있습니다.
또한 현실과 다른 상황을 원하는 가정법에도 사용됩니다.

1. 가정법 : 사실이 아니거나 일어나지 않을 것, 불가능한 것에 대한 소망의 의미
2. 축복, 행복을 바랄 때
3. 부탁할 때 (want to 보다 공손한 표현)

I hope 는 미래에 주로 적용됩니다.
want + expect + think의 개념이라고 생각하시면 됩니다. 쉽게 있을 만한 일이나 어떤 것이 사실일 것이라는 것에 대해 바라거나 희망한다는 의미입니다.

wish 다음에 that절을 쓰면 가정의 의미가 됩니다.
다시 말하자면, 불가능한 일에 대한 소망을 의미하게 되므로 의미적으로 부적절하며, 문법적으로도 틀린 문장이랍니다. 따라서 'that이하 하기를 바란다'라고 할 때는 hope that절을 사용해야 합니다.

I wish I can have something
I wish I can meet new people today.
I wish I can watch think English today.
I hope I can eat breakfast.

아침에 할 수는 없지만 희망하는 것들을 표현할 때.

I have to ...
I have to wake up now.
I have to eat now.
I have to wash now.
I have to eat breakfast.
I have to study English.
I have to go in hurry.
I have to get dressed.

I'd like to... / I would like to
I'd like to take a shower.
I'd like to study now
I'd like to have a boy/girl friend.
I'd like to teach now.

I have to get up.
I'd like to get up.

I'd better...
"should"와 비슷한 성격...
I'd better take shower.
I'd better study.

I have to
꼭 해야 하는 것
I'd like to
하고 싶은 것
I'd better
해야 좋아지는 것

I have to watch now.
I have to finish this.
I'd like to finish this.
I'd better finish this.

I have to study.
I'd like to study.
I'd better study.

I have to take a shower.
I'd like to take a shower.
I'd better take a shower.

I have to go to bathroom.
I'd like to go to bathroom.
I'd better go to bathroom.

I have to go to school/work.
I'd like to go to school/work.
I'd better go to school/work.

I think + 위에 썼던 표현들...
I am (주어의 표현) + 위에 썼던 표현들

I think English is important.
so, I'd better study English.
I'm always hungry, so I have to eat now.

초중급 제5강 - 아침 유형 II | 생각영어 공부방 : https://thinkenglish.kr/post/bbad1fea/205

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다음 글 : 초중급 제6강 - 아침유형 III

이전 글 : 초중급 제4강 - 아침유형 I