초중급 제83강 - by means of ; ..에 의하여, ...으로
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= by dint of = with the help of = through
* by all means; 확실히, 꼭 by no means; 결코 ..아니다
by some means or other = somehow or other ; 이럭저럭해서
Ex) We climbed the cliff by means of a rope.
(우리는 로프에 의해서 절벽을 올라 갔다.)
Thoughts are expressed by means of speech.
(생각은 말에 의해서 표현된다.)
초중급 제83강 - by means of ; ..에 의하여, ...으로 | 생각영어 공부방 : https://thinkenglish.kr/625