초중급 제11강 - 틀리거나 혼동하기 쉬운 단어들1
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- 특히 회화에서는 “아 다르고 어 다르다”라는 말처럼 조금의 차이로 나의 말이 전달되지 않을 수도 있습니다.
- 11~13강은 단어들의 차이점을 가지고 회화의 활용을 알아보겠습니다.
Accept / Except
Accept is a verb, which means to agree to take something .
For example: "I always accept good advice."
Except is a preposition or conjunction, which means not including.
For example: "I teach every day except Sunday(s)."
Advice / Advise
Advice is a noun, which means an opinion that someone offers you about what you should do or how you should act in a particular situation.
For example: "I need someone to give me some advice."
Advise is a verb, which means to give information and suggest types of action.
For example: "I advise everybody to be nice to their teacher."
Often in English the noun form ends in ~ice and the verb form ends in ~ise.
Affect / Effect
Affect and effect are two words that are commonly confused.
affect is usually a verb (action) - effect is usually a noun (thing)
Hint: If it's something you're going to do, use "affect." If it's something you've already done, use "effect."
To affect something or someone.
Meaning: to influence, act upon, or change something or someone.
For example: The noise outside affected my performance.
To have an effect on something or someone
Note: effect is followed by the preposition on and preceded by an article (an, the)
Meaning: to have an impact on something or someone.
For example: His smile had a strange effect on me.
Effect can also mean "the end result".
For example: The drug has many adverse side effects.
a lot / alot / allot
A lot, meaning a large amount or number of people or things, can be used to modify a noun.
For example: "I need a lot of time to develop this web site."
It can also be used as an adverb, meaning very much or very often.
For example: "I look a lot like my sister."
It has become a common term in speech; and is increasingly used in writing.
Allot is a verb, which means to give (especially a share of something) for a particular purpose
For example: "We were allotted a desk each."
초중급 제11강 - 틀리거나 혼동하기 쉬운 단어들1 | 생각영어 공부방 : https://thinkenglish.kr/231